Asbestos Eaves Closer
Profiled asbestos cement filler pieces used to close gaps at the eaves of corrugated roofing sheets.
Description
Asbestos eaves closers, also known as eaves filler pieces or profile closers, are moulded asbestos cement components designed to fill the corrugated gaps between profiled roofing sheets and the flat surfaces at the eaves, ridge, or verge of a roof. Their primary function is to prevent wind, rain, birds, and vermin from entering the building through the open corrugations at the roof edges.
Manufactured from the 1940s through to the late 1990s, eaves closers were produced to match the specific corrugation profile of the roofing sheets they accompanied. The asbestos content is typically 10 to 15 per cent, predominantly chrysotile, bound in Portland cement. They were produced as wedge-shaped or profiled blocks that slotted into the corrugations of the roofing sheet and sat on the wall plate or gutter board.
Eaves closers are found on industrial buildings, agricultural structures, warehouses, garages, and some older commercial premises — essentially any building with a corrugated asbestos cement roof. They are one of the most frequently overlooked asbestos components because of their small size and concealed position beneath the front edge of the roofing sheets. During asbestos surveys, they can be missed if the surveyor does not specifically look at the eaves detail.
In situ, asbestos eaves closers are non-friable and present a low risk. They are sheltered from direct weathering by the overhanging roof sheet and are not typically subject to physical disturbance. However, during re-roofing projects, they must be removed before new sheets can be installed. Pulling, prising, or breaking the closers out of position can fracture the brittle asbestos cement and release fibre-laden dust, particularly in the enclosed space beneath the eaves where dust can accumulate.
When planning the re-roofing of a building with corrugated asbestos cement sheets, do not forget the ancillary components — eaves closers, ridge tiles, and bargeboards. All of these are likely to be asbestos cement and must be handled with the same care as the main roofing sheets. A competent asbestos removal contractor will identify and remove all asbestos components as part of a comprehensive roof strip.
Countries where commonly found
Commercial brands
How to identify
Asbestos eaves closers are small, wedge-shaped or profiled cement blocks found tucked into the corrugations at the eaves, ridge, or verge of a corrugated roof. They are grey, dense, and feel like cement. Each piece is typically 50 to 150 mm wide and matches the profile of the corrugated sheets. They may be partially concealed by the overhanging sheet and gutter. Look for them by lifting the leading edge of the bottom row of roofing sheets or peering up from beneath the eaves.
Health risk & friability
This material has a risk level of 2 out of 5.
It is classified as non-friable, meaning the asbestos fibers are tightly bound within the material matrix. When in good condition and left undisturbed, the risk of fiber release is low. However, cutting, drilling, sanding or breaking the material can release dangerous fibers.
What to do if you find this material
Do not break or prise out eaves closers without first confirming whether they contain asbestos. If the building has corrugated asbestos cement roofing, the eaves closers are very likely asbestos cement as well. When re-roofing, include eaves closers in the scope of asbestos removal. They should be carefully removed by hand, kept damp, and packaged for disposal as asbestos waste. Modern PVC or foam profile fillers are available as asbestos-free replacements.
Frequently asked questions
What are eaves closers and where do I find them?
Are asbestos eaves closers dangerous?
Can eaves closers be left in place when re-roofing?
Related materials
Other asbestos-containing materials you might encounter.
Asbestos Cement Corrugated Sheet
Corrugated roofing and cladding sheets made with chrysotile asbestos fibres bound in Portland cement.
Asbestos Ridge Tile
Moulded asbestos cement ridge capping tiles used to seal the apex of pitched roofs.
Asbestos Gutter
Rainwater gutters moulded from asbestos cement, found on buildings constructed before the year 2000.
Asbestos Roofing Felt
Bituminous roofing felt reinforced with an asbestos fibre mat, used on flat and low-pitch roofs.
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